Checklist of the birds of Utsira
- Detaljer
- Publisert mandag 17. mars 2014 20:03
- Skrevet av Egil Ween
- Treff: 13769
Compiled by Geir Mobakken
Categorisation, sequence and taxonomy follow the British Ornithologists´ Union Records Committee and English names follow the International Ornithologists´ Union.
As of 31st December 2016 there have been 326 species occurring in an apparently natural state on Utsira. All locally and nationally rare species and for which descriptions are required, have been accepted by the respective rare birds committee. Exceptions to this are recent records still under consideration (these are marked with an asterisk and are not included in the total).
All species have been accepted to species level except Willow/Marsh Tit (listed but not counted) and all have been seen alive except Barn Owl (found dead in the middle of the island, counted). Species on Category A (none on Category B) appear first, followed by species on Categories C, D and E.
| Category A: | |||
| Mute Swan | Cygnus olor | ||
| Tundra Swan | Cygnus columbianus | ||
| Whooper Swan | Cygnus cygnus | ||
| Bean Goose | Anser fabalis | ||
| A. f. fabalis | |||
| A. f. rossicus | |||
| Pink-footed Goose | Anser brachyrhynchus | ||
| Greater White-fronted Goose | Anser albifrons | ||
| A. a. albifrons | |||
| A. a. flavirostris | |||
| Greylag Goose | Anser anser | ||
| Barnacle Goose | Branta leucopsis | ||
| Brant Goose | Branta bernicla | ||
| B. b. bernicla | |||
| B. b. hrota | |||
| Common Shelduck | Tadorna tadorna | ||
| Eurasian Wigeon | Anas penelope | ||
| Gadwall | Anas strepera | ||
| Eurasian Teal | Anas crecca | ||
| Mallard | Anas platyrhynchos | ||
| Northern Pintail | Anas acuta | ||
| Garganey | Anas querquedula | ||
| Northern Shoveler | Anas clypeata | ||
| Common Pochard | Aythya ferina | ||
| Tufted Duck | Aythya fuligula | ||
| Greater Scaup | Aythya marila | ||
| Common Eider | Somateria mollissima | ||
| King Eider | Somateria spectabilis | ||
| Steller´s Eider | Polysticta stelleri | ||
| Long-tailed Duck | Clangula hyemalis | ||
| Common Scoter | Melanitta nigra | ||
| Velvet Scoter | Melanitta fusca | ||
| Common Goldeneye | Bucephala clangula | ||
| Smew | Mergellus albellus | ||
| Red-breasted Merganser | Mergus serrator | ||
| Common Merganser | Mergus merganser | ||
| Common Quail | Coturnix coturnix | ||
| Black Grouse | Tetrao tetrix | ||
| Red-throated Loon | Gavia stellata | ||
| Black-throated Loon | Gavia arctica | ||
| Common Loon | Gavia immer | ||
| Yellow-billed Loon | Gavia adamsii | ||
| Black-browed Albatross | Thalassarche melanophris | ||
| Northern Fulmar | Fulmarus glacialis | ||
| Great Shearwater | Puffinus gravis | ||
| Sooty Shearwater | Puffinus griseus | ||
| Manx Shearwater | Puffinus puffinus | ||
| Balearic Shearwater | Puffinus mauretanicus | ||
| European Storm Petrel | Hydrobates pelagicus | ||
| Leach´s Storm Petrel | Oceanodroma leucorhoa | ||
| Northern Gannet | Morus bassanus | ||
| Great Cormorant | Phalacrocorax carbo | ||
| Ph. c. carbo | |||
| Ph. c. sinensis | |||
| European Shag | Phalacrocorax aristotelis | ||
| Little Bittern | Ixobrychus minutus | ||
| Black-crowned Night Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax | ||
| Little Egret | Egretta garzetta | ||
| Great Egret | Ardea alba | ||
| Grey Heron | Ardea cinerea | ||
| White Stork | Ciconia ciconia | ||
| Eurasian Spoonbill | Platalea leucorodia | ||
| Little Grebe | Tachybaptus ruficollis | ||
| Great Crested Grebe | Podiceps cristatus | ||
| Red-necked Grebe | Podiceps grisegena | ||
| Horned Grebe | Podiceps auritus | ||
| European Honey Buzzard | Pernis apivorus | ||
| Black Kite | Milvus migrans | ||
| Red Kite | Milvus milvus | ||
| White-tailed Eagle | Haliaeetus albicilla | ||
| Western Marsh Harrier | Circus aeruginosus | ||
| Hen Harrier | Circus cyaneus | ||
| Pallid Harrier | Circus macrourus | ||
| Montagu´s Harrier | Circus pygargus | ||
| Northern Goshawk | Accipiter gentilis | ||
| Eurasian Sparrowhawk | Accipiter nisus | ||
| Common Buzzard | Buteo buteo | ||
| Rough-legged Buzzard | Buteo lagopus | ||
| Golden Eagle | Aquila chrysaetos | ||
| Osprey | Pandion haliaetus | ||
| Water Rail | Rallus aquaticus | ||
| Spotted Crake | Porzana porzana | ||
| Corn Crake | Crex crex | ||
| Common Moorhen | Gallinula chloropus | ||
| Eurasian Coot | Fulica atra | ||
| Common Crane | Grus grus | ||
| Eurasian Stone-curlew | Burhinus oedicnemus | ||
| Pied Avocet | Recurvirostra avosetta | ||
| Eurasian Oystercatcher | Haematopus ostralegus | ||
| Grey Plover | Pluvialis squatarola | ||
| European Golden Plover | Pluvialis apricaria | ||
| Pacific Golden Plover | Pluvialis fulva | ||
| Eurasian Dotterel | Charadrius morinellus | ||
| Common Ringed Plover | Charadrius hiaticula | ||
| Ch. h. hiaticula | |||
| Ch. h. tundrae | |||
| Little Ringed Plover | Charadrius dubius | ||
| Northern Lapwing | Vanellus vanellus | ||
| Whimbrel | Numenius phaeopus | ||
| Eurasian Curlew | Numenius arquata | ||
| Black-tailed Godwit | Limosa limosa | ||
| L. l. limosa | |||
| L. l. islandica | |||
| Bar-tailed Godwit | Limosa lapponica | ||
| Ruddy Turnstone | Arenaria interpres | ||
| Red Knot | Calidris canutus | ||
| Ruff | Calidris pugnax | ||
| Curlew Sandpiper | Calidris ferruginea | ||
| Temminck´s Stint | Calidris temminckii | ||
| Sanderling | Calidris alba | ||
| Dunlin | Calidris alpina | ||
| Purple Sandpiper | Calidris maritima | ||
| Little Stint | Calidris minuta | ||
| Buff-breasted Sandpiper | Calidris subruficollis | ||
| Pectoral Sandpiper | Calidris melanotos | ||
| Red-necked Phalarope | Phalaropus lobatus | ||
| Red Phalarope | Phalaropus fulicarius | ||
| Common Sandpiper | Actitis hypoleucos | ||
| Spotted Sandpiper | Actitis macularius | ||
| Green Sandpiper | Tringa ochropus | ||
| Spotted Redshank | Tringa erythropus | ||
| Common Greenshank | Tringa nebularia | ||
| Wood Sandpiper | Tringa glareola | ||
| Common Redshank | Tringa totanus | ||
| Jack Snipe | Lymnocryptes minimus | ||
| Eurasian Woodcock | Scolopax rusticola | ||
| Common Snipe | Gallinago gallinago | ||
| Great Snipe | Gallinago media | ||
| Pomarine Jaeger | Stercorarius pomarinus | ||
| Parasitic Jaeger | Stercorarius parasiticus | ||
| Long-tailed Jaeger | Stercorarius longicaudus | ||
| Great Skua | Stercorarius skua | ||
| Atlantic Puffin | Fratercula arctica | ||
| Black Guillemot | Cepphus grylle | ||
| Razorbill | Alca torda | ||
| Little Auk | Alle alle | ||
| Common Murre | Uria aalge | ||
| Little Tern | Sternula albifrons | ||
| Caspian Tern | Hydroprogne caspia | ||
| Black Tern | Chlidonias niger | ||
| White-winged Tern | Chlidonias leucopterus | ||
| Sandwich Tern | Sterna sandvicensis | ||
| Common Tern | Sterna hirundo | ||
| Arctic Tern | Sterna paradisaea | ||
| Sabine´s Gull | Xema sabini | ||
| Black-legged Kittiwake | Rissa tridactyla | ||
| Black-headed Gull | Chroicocephalus ridibundus | ||
| Little Gull | Hydrocoloeus minutus | ||
| Laughing Gull | Larus atricilla | ||
| Mew Gull | Larus canus | ||
| Ring-billed Gull | Larus delawarensis | ||
| Lesser Black-backed Gull | Larus fuscus | ||
| L. f. fuscus | |||
| L. f. graellsii | |||
| L. f. intermedius | |||
| Herring Gull | Larus argentatus | ||
| Iceland Gull | Larus glaucoides | ||
| L. g. glaucoides | |||
| L. g. kumlieni | |||
| Glaucous Gull | Larus hyperboreus | ||
| Great Black-backed Gull | Larus marinus | ||
| Stock Dove | Columba oenas | ||
| Common Wood Pigeon | Columba palumbus | ||
| Eurasian Collared Dove | Streptopelia decaocto | ||
| European Turtle Dove | Streptopelia turtur | ||
| Great Spotted Cuckoo | Clamator glandarius | ||
| Common Cuckoo | Cuculus canorus | ||
| Barn Owl | Tyto alba | ||
| Snowy Owl | Bubo scandiacus | ||
| Northern Hawk-Owl | Surnia ulula | ||
| Long-eared Owl | Asio otus | ||
| Short-eared Owl | Asio flammeus | ||
| Boreal Owl | Aegolius funereus | ||
| European Nightjar | Caprimulgus europaeus | ||
| Common Swift | Apus apus | ||
| Pallid Swift | Apus pallidus | ||
| Alpine Swift | Apus melba | ||
| Eurasian Hoopoe | Upupa epops | ||
| European Bee-eater | Merops apiaster | ||
| Common Kingfisher | Alcedo atthis | ||
| Eurasian Wryneck | Jynx torquilla | ||
| Grey-headed Woodpecker | Picus canus | ||
| European Green Woodpecker | Picus viridis | ||
| Great Spotted Woodpecker | Dendrocopos major | ||
| Lesser Spotted Woodpecker | Dryobates minor | ||
| Common Kestrel | Falco tinnunculus | ||
| Red-footed Falcon | Falco vespertinus | ||
| Merlin | Falco columbarius | ||
| Eurasian Hobby | Falco subbuteo | ||
| Gyrfalcon | Falco rusticolus | ||
| Peregrine Falcon | Falco peregrinus | ||
| Eurasian Golden Oriole | Oriolus oriolus | ||
| Brown Shrike | Lanius cristatus | ||
| Isabelline Shrike | Lanius isabellinus | ||
| L. i. isabellinus | |||
| L. i. phoenicuroides | |||
| Red-backed Shrike | Lanius collurio | ||
| Lesser Grey Shrike | Lanius minor | ||
| Great Grey Shrike | Lanius excubitor | ||
| Southern Grey Shrike | Lanius meridionalis | ||
| Woodchat Shrike | Lanius senator | ||
| L. s. senator | |||
| L. s. badius | |||
| Masked Shrike | Lanius nubicus | ||
| Eurasian Magpie | Pica pica | ||
| Eurasian Jay | Garrulus glandarius | ||
| Spotted Nutcracker | Nucifraga caryocatactes | ||
| Western Jackdaw | Corvus monedula | ||
| Rook | Corvus frugilegus | ||
| Carrion Crow | Corvus corone | ||
| Hooded Crow | Corvus cornix | ||
| Northern Raven | Corvus corax | ||
| Goldcrest | Regulus regulus | ||
| Common Firecrest | Regulus ignicapilla | ||
| Woodlark | Lullula arborea | ||
| Eurasian Skylark | Alauda arvensis | ||
| Horned Lark | Eremophila alpestris | ||
| Greater Short-toed Lark | Calandrella brachydactyla | ||
| Calandra Lark | Melanocorypha calandra | ||
| Sand Martin | Riparia riparia | ||
| Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica | ||
| Common House Martin | Delichon urbicum | ||
| Red-rumped Swallow | Cecropis daurica | ||
| Blue Tit | Cyanistes caeruleus | ||
| Great Tit | Parus major | ||
| Coal Tit | Periparus ater | ||
| Willow/Marsh Tit | Poecile montana/palustris | ||
| Long-tailed Tit | Aegithalos caudatus | ||
| Greenish Warbler | Phylloscopus trochiloides | ||
| Arctic Warbler | Phylloscopus borealis | ||
| Pallas´s Leaf Warbler | Phylloscopus proregulus | ||
| Yellow-browed Warbler | Phylloscopus inornatus | ||
| Hume´s Leaf Warbler | Phylloscopus humei | ||
| Radde´s Warbler | Phylloscopus schwarzi | ||
| Dusky Warbler | Phylloscopus fuscatus | ||
| Western Bonelli´s Warbler | Phylloscopus bonelli | ||
| Wood Warbler | Phylloscopus sibilatrix | ||
| Common Chiffchaff | Phylloscopus collybita | ||
| Ph. c. collybita | |||
| Ph. c. abietinus | |||
| Ph. c. tristis | |||
| Willow Warbler | Phylloscopus trochilus | ||
| Ph. t. trochilus | |||
| Ph. t. acredula | |||
| Eurasian Blackcap | Sylvia atricapilla | ||
| Garden Warbler | Sylvia borin | ||
| Barred Warbler | Sylvia nisoria | ||
| Lesser Whitethroat | Sylvia curruca | ||
| Subalpine Warbler | Sylvia cantillans | ||
| S. c. cantillans/albistriata | |||
| S. c. inornata/iberiae* | |||
| Common Whitethroat | Sylvia communis | ||
| Pallas´s Grasshopper Warbler | Locustella certhiola | ||
| Lanceolated Warbler | Locustella lanceolata | ||
| Common Grasshopper Warbler | Locustella naevia | ||
| Thick-billed Warbler | Iduna aedon | ||
| Booted Warbler | Iduna caligata | ||
| Sykes´s Warbler | Iduna rama | ||
| Eastern Olivaceous Warbler | Iduna pallida | ||
| Icterine Warbler | Hippolais icterina | ||
| Melodious Warbler | Hippolais polyglotta | ||
| Sedge Warbler | Acrocephalus schoenobaenus | ||
| Paddyfield Warbler | Acrocephalus agricola | ||
| Blyth´s Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus dumetorum | ||
| Marsh Warbler | Acrocephalus palustris | ||
| Eurasian Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus scirpaceus | ||
| Great Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus arundinaceus | ||
| Bohemian Waxwing | Bombycilla garrulus | ||
| Eurasian Nuthatch | Sitta europaea | ||
| Eurasian Treecreeper | Certhia familiaris | ||
| Winter Wren | Troglodytes troglodytes | ||
| Common Starling | Sturnus vulgaris | ||
| Rosy Starling | Pastor roseus | ||
| White-throated Dipper | Cinclus cinclus | ||
| White´s Thrush | Zoothera dauma | ||
| Swainson´s Thrush | Catharus ustulatus | ||
| Grey-cheeked Thrush | Catharus minimus | ||
| Siberian Thrush | Geokichla sibirica | ||
| Ring Ouzel | Turdus torquatus | ||
| Common Blackbird | Turdus merula | ||
| Eyebrowed Thrush | Turdus obscurus | ||
| Naumann´s Thrush | Turdus naumanni | ||
| Black-throated Thrush | Turdus atrogularis | ||
| Fieldfare | Turdus pilaris | ||
| Song Thrush | Turdus philomelos | ||
| Redwing | Turdus iliacus | ||
| T. i. iliacus | |||
| T. i. coburni | |||
| Mistle Thrush | Turdus viscivorus | ||
| Spotted Flycatcher | Muscicapa striata | ||
| European Robin | Erithacus rubecula | ||
| Thrush Nightingale | Luscinia luscinia | ||
| Common Nightingale | Luscinia megarhynchos | ||
| Bluethroat | Luscinia svecica | ||
| Siberian Rubythroat | Calliope calliope | ||
| Red-flanked Bluetail | Tarsiger cyanurus | ||
| Red-breasted Flycatcher | Ficedula parva | ||
| Collared Flycatcher | Ficedula albicollis | ||
| European Pied Flycatcher | Ficedula hypoleuca | ||
| Black Redstart | Phoenicurus ochruros | ||
| Common Redstart | Phoenicurus phoenicurus | ||
| Whinchat | Saxicola rubetra | ||
| Siberian Stonechat | Saxicola maurus | ||
| S. m. maurus/stejnegeri | |||
| S. m. variegatus | |||
| European Stonechat | Saxicola rubicola | ||
| Northern Wheatear | Oenanthe oenanthe | ||
| Oe. oe. oenanthe | |||
| Oe. oe. leucorhoa | |||
| Isabelline Wheatear | Oenanthe isabellina | ||
| Desert Wheatear | Oenanthe deserti | ||
| Black-eared Wheatear | Oenanthe hispanica | ||
| Pied Wheatear | Oenanthe pleschanka | ||
| Dunnock | Prunella modularis | ||
| Siberian Accentor | Prunella montanella | ||
| House Sparrow | Passer domesticus | ||
| Eurasian Tree Sparrow | Passer montanus | ||
| Yellow Wagtail | Motacilla flava | ||
| M. f. flava | |||
| M. f. feldegg | |||
| M. f. flavissima | |||
| M. f. thunbergi | |||
| Citrine Wagtail | Motacilla citreola | ||
| Grey Wagtail | Motacilla cinerea | ||
| White Wagtail | Motacilla alba | ||
| M. a. alba | |||
| M. a. yarrellii | |||
| Richard´s Pipit | Anthus richardi | ||
| Blyth´s Pipit | Anthus godlewskii* | ||
| Tawny Pipit | Anthus campestris | ||
| Olive-backed Pipit | Anthus hodgsoni | ||
| Tree Pipit | Anthus trivialis | ||
| Pechora Pipit | Anthus gustavi | ||
| Meadow Pipit | Anthus pratensis | ||
| Red-throated Pipit | Anthus cervinus | ||
| Eurasian Rock Pipit | Anthus petrosus | ||
| Brambling | Fringilla montifringilla | ||
| Common Chaffinch | Fringilla coelebs | ||
| Hawfinch | Coccothraustes coccothraustes | ||
| Common Rosefinch | Erythrina erythrina | ||
| Pine Grosbeak | Pinicola enucleator | ||
| Eurasian Bullfinch | Pyrrhula pyrrhula | ||
| European Greenfinch | Chloris chloris | ||
| Common Linnet | Linaria cannabina | ||
| Twite | Linaria flavirostris | ||
| Lesser Redpoll | Acanthis cabaret | ||
| Common Redpoll | Acanthis flammea | ||
| A. f. flammea | |||
| A. f. rostrata | |||
| Arctic Redpoll | Acanthis hornemanni | ||
| A. h. hornemanni | |||
| A. h. exilipes | |||
| Two-barred Crossbill | Loxia leucoptera | ||
| Red Crossbill | Loxia curvirostra | ||
| Parrot Crossbill | Loxia pytyopsittacus | ||
| European Goldfinch | Carduelis carduelis | ||
| Eurasian Siskin | Spinus spinus | ||
| Snow Bunting | Plectrophenax nivalis | ||
| Lapland Longspur | Calcarius lapponicus | ||
| Rose-breasted Grosbeak | Pheucticus ludovicianus | ||
| Black-headed Bunting | Emberiza melanocephala | ||
| Corn Bunting | Emberiza calandra | ||
| Ortolan Bunting | Emberiza hortulana | ||
| Yellowhammer | Emberiza citrinella | ||
| Pine Bunting | Emberiza leucocephalos | ||
| Common Reed Bunting | Emberiza schoeniclus | ||
| Yellow-breasted Bunting | Emberiza aureola | ||
| Chestnut Bunting | Emberiza rutila |
||
| Little Bunting | Emberiza pusilla |
||
| Rustic Bunting | Emberiza rustica |
||
| Baltimore Oriole | Icterus galbula | ||
| Yellow-rumped Warbler | Setophaga coronata | ||
| Category C: | |||
| Canada Goose | Branta canadensis | ||
| Feral Pigeon | Columba livia `domestica` | ||
| Category D: | |||
| Bearded Vulture | Gypaetus barbatus | ||
| Red-headed Bunting | Emberiza bruniceps | ||
| Category E: | |||
| Bar-headed Goose | Anser indicus | ||
| Mandarin Duck | Aix galericulata | ||
| Lesser Flamingo | Phoenicopterus minor | ||
| Pallas´s Rosefinch | Carpodacus roseus | ||
| Grey-capped Greenfinch | Chloris sinica | ||
| Yellow-fronted Canary | Serinus mozambicus | ||
| Lazuli Bunting | Passerina amoena | ||
| Yellow-throated Bunting | Emberiza elegans | ||